ESPRIT - the Specific Research and Technological Development Programme in the field of Information Technology - was set up in 1984 as a cooperative research programme involving European IT companies, large and small, and academic institutions. Managed by DGIII of the European Commission, its aim is to contribute to the development of a competitive industrial base in an area of crucial importance to the entire European economy.
Basic Research in ESPRIT aims to replenish the reservoir of new knowledge and expertise on which industrial research must draw to ensure tomorrow's innovation, and to act as a major source of highly trained researchers. The dual goal's of providing new technological expertise and helping to ensure the future availability of high-calibre scientists and engineers are key elements in the long-term ability of the European Union to compete in global markets.